Dog boots – Yes or No?
There are many questions surrounding dog boots. Are they necessary? Do they help, or are they just a fashion accessory?
As a manufacturer of prosthetic and orthotic aids — and in cooperation with canine physiotherapists — we know that the answer is not universal. There are situations where dog boots can significantly help a dog, and others where they are unnecessary or even counterproductive.
This article explains when dog boots are truly useful, how they protect the paw in cases of toe problems, and when it's better to let the paw function naturally.
When Dog Boots Make Sense
1. Toe Deformities
Deformed toes change the mechanics of the entire paw. A dog may overload other parts of the limb, walk unevenly, or step on soft tissues not meant for bearing weight. A boot can:
prevent skin from rubbing against the ground,
help stabilize toe alignment inside the paw,
improve weight distribution during each step.
2. Toe Arthritis and Painful Joints
With arthritis, every step can be painful — especially on hard surfaces. A soft, well-fitting boot can:
absorb impact,
reduce pain during stepping,
allow the dog to move more comfortably even in cold or wet weather.
3. Amputation of Weight-Bearing Toes (e.g., 3rd or 4th toe)
After removal of the main weight-bearing digits, the dog relies on the remaining toes or soft tissue, which leads to quick overloading and risk of injury. A boot:
creates a protective barrier between the sensitive area and the ground,
improves stability during movement,
prevents injury from stones, salt, or uneven surfaces.
4. Post-operative or Orthotic Protection
After procedures on the paw or when using orthotic devices, a boot can provide additional protection against dirt and pressure points.
How a Canine Physiotherapist Views Dog Boots
A physiotherapist evaluates not just protection, but overall biomechanics and movement comfort.
When a Physiotherapist Recommends Boots
When the dog experiences toe pain — the boot often allows a more natural gait.
In dogs with deformities who walk "on the side of the paw."
When the dog is extremely sensitive to rough or hard surfaces.
When Boots Can Be Counterproductive
In healthy dogs with no orthopedic problems.
With long-term, unnecessary use — paws may lose sensitivity and natural function.
If the boot does not fit properly — a boot that is too loose or tight can cause rubbing, change gait, and create further issues.
A physiotherapist will always recommend balanced use — boots only when they bring real benefit.
When Dog Boots Are Unnecessary
Dog boots are generally not needed:
for healthy dogs during normal walks,
on soft surfaces such as grass, forest paths, or soil,
when the dog has no orthopedic issues or pain,
in mild, safe terrain without sharp objects.
For healthy dogs, natural contact with the ground is important — the paw strengthens, adapts, and functions as it should.
What to Watch For – Proper Fit and Use
Size: The boot must fit well — otherwise it restricts movement.
Material: Durable, yet flexible.
Duration: Use only when necessary — not all day.
Paw Check: Inspect the paw after each walk.
Why You Should Consider a Custom-Made Dog Boot
Off-the-shelf boots are inexpensive and easily accessible, but they often fail to provide what both the owner and the dog need. Just like human footwear, a "universal size" rarely fits everyone. Every dog has a unique paw shape, different toe structure, and individual movement patterns.
Benefits of a Custom-Made Dog Boot
Perfect shape and fit — the boot copies the exact anatomy of the paw, doesn't squeeze, rub, or twist.
Comfort and safety — essential for dogs with toe deformities, arthritis, or amputations.
Significantly longer lifespan — our materials are highly durable; most owners only replace the sole or straps, while the boot itself lasts months to years.
Stable, natural movement — the secure but flexible fit ensures the dog walks properly without restriction.
Disadvantages of Off-the-Shelf Boots
often squeeze or distort the paw,
may twist or slip off,
don't consider individual anatomy,
wear out quickly,
can worsen orthopedic problems by altering gait.
A custom boot is ideal wherever precise fit, long-term protection, and pain-free movement are essential.
Conclusion: Dog Boots – Yes or No?
YES, if the dog has:
toe deformities,
pain when walking,
arthritis,
amputated or missing toes,
sensitive or damaged soft tissue.
NO, if the dog is healthy and walking in normal conditions.
Dog boots are not for every dog — but for dogs with orthopedic issues, they can be a game-changer, providing protection, comfort, and the ability to move without pain. And that's where they make sense: as part of care that improves quality of life.
If you're unsure whether boots are right for your dog, we're happy to advise based on your dog's specific condition and movement needs.
Text prepared by: Stephanie Mach, CCBW, CCRP (veterinary physiotherapist, CEO of Animal Prosthetics)